首页 > 新闻 > 正文

舞出我人生

从只能看到还能玩，博物馆里的新体验_我的网站

一 |

Drivers queue at a petrol station to refuel in Tehran, on August 25, 2026. Photo: VCG
As military strikes and diplomatic negotiations have both failed to bring an early end to the roughly six‑month‑old US-Iran conflict, Washington rolled out new sanctions against Tehran on Monday local time intended to further strangle its economy. Iran, for its part, has vowed a tougher pushback.
In a news conference on Monday, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent threatened new sanctions on countries refusing to cut economic ties with Iran, following recent rhetoric from Washington threatening an "economic D-Day" for Iran.
Meanwhile, the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) under the US Treasury announced secondary sanctions on nearly 60 entities, individuals, and vessels in multiple jurisdictions which, according to the US' claims, enable Iran's activities, including so-called nuclear and missile technology procurement, cyber operations, and oil-revenue generation networks.
According to Reuters, those sanctions targeted businesses in China, the UAE, Singapore and several other countries, including a cooking-oil refinery in France, but did not include any of the Chinese financial institutions suspected of facilitating Iran's oil trade.
In response to US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent laying out plans for economic asphyxiation of Iran, expanding Washington's secondary sanction threats and warning of dire consequences for countries that do not join the campaign, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said at a press briefing on Tuesday that China has made clear on many occasions its firm opposition to illicit unilateral sanctions that have no basis in international law or the authorization of the UN Security Council.
"Economic warfare and maximum pressure provide no solution. On the contrary, they only serve to fuel tensions and lead to risk spillover, which will disrupt the global economic and financial order, and harm the legitimate rights and interests of other countries," the spokesperson said.
The pressing task is to facilitate the deescalation of the situation and return to dialogue and negotiation as soon as possible, Lin said, adding that China will do everything necessary to firmly safeguard its rights and interests, Lin added. Lin also said China's cooperation with Iran is conducted within the framework of international law, thus should not be disrupted.
When asked whether China has received any such timeline, as the US stated it would give countries a timeline on when to shut down the actions that it has identified, and how China intends to respond to the relevant announcements by the US Treasury involving China-based entities and individuals, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian stated on Tuesday that China is closely following the developments, and will do everything necessary to firmly safeguard our rights and interests.
In May this year, China's Ministry of Commerce issued a blocking ban prohibiting any recognition, enforcement or compliance with US sanctions imposed on five Chinese companies on the grounds of their alleged involvement in Iranian petroleum transactions.
Relying on its financial hegemony and long‑arm jurisdiction, the US enforces unilateral sanctions with no basis in international law. Such measures severely undermine fundamental consensus for international trade and erode the existing international order, Zhou Mi, senior research fellow at the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, told the Global Times on Tuesday.
In essence, Washington is imposing its Iran‑focused policies to enterprises across the globe, compelling third‑party actors to fall in line with its diplomatic objectives, Zhou noted.
The latest sanctions would affect a broader range of countries, industries and firms. They will not only draw wider opposition from the international community, but also boomerang on the interests of US‑owned enterprises, he added.
Fewer levers left
"We are launching an economic onslaught against Iran's financial connections around the globe," Bessent claimed at a press conference. "Our objective is to sever every economic lifeline" that sustains the country, he said, according to a Treasury release.
The US Treasury Department said in a release that the new sectoral sanctions determinations target five critical sectors - digital assets, technology, gold, aviation and shipping - that the US claimed Iran has relied on to support its economy.
US Treasury claimed that "any entity that facilitates money laundering or sanctions evasion on behalf of Iran risks being cut off from the US financial system."
OFAC also suspended several general licenses that previously authorized certain remittance payments to Iran and Iranian access to the US cultural and academic system. The office also issued additional guidance on the so-called sanctions risks of bowing to Iranian demands related to shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.
Mohammad Mokhber, an aide to Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, said in an X post on Monday that Iran's response to US sanctions and pressure will be "more decisive than before."
Iranian Economy Minister Ali Madanizadeh said that Tehran "is and was ready," with a two-year plan to counter Washington's new sanctions. He told state television that "it seems they wished to suffer yet another defeat," per an AFP report.
Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf responded in an X post that "the Americans know no one will believe their nonsense," noting that the US is not in a position economically to restrict its relations with other countries.
Alan Eyre, a distinguished diplomatic fellow at the Middle East Institute, told NBC News that after six months of combat, the US government "has few remaining levers it can use to convince Iran's major trading partners to materially reduce their economic ties."
While Washington's maximum‑pressure campaign may deliver short‑term shocks to Iran's economy, it can hardly "strangle" the country completely, said Liu Zhongmin, a professor at the Middle East Studies Institute of Shanghai International Studies University.
He added that Iran's economic resilience cannot be underestimated. Having borne decades of crippling sanctions from the US and Western nations, Tehran has built substantial experience in sanction‑busting and developed coping mechanisms ranging from basic‑industry self‑reliance and regional trade networks to oil‑for‑goods swaps and non‑US dollar‑denominated trade. Furthermore, the Strait of Hormuz remains a source of strategic leverage for Iran to push back against US pressure.
The expert said that Tehran and Washington are encountering "a battle of wills," and Iran believes the economic costs the US would suffer from a Hormuz blockade would outweigh the damage inflicted on Iran by sanctions.
Washington's "economic strangulation" policy risks ending in failure unless it yields short‑term outcomes, particularly securing the opening of the Strait of Hormuz, Liu added.
Self-created dilemma
As the US ramps up pressure on Iran, Americans are growing averse to a protracted war.
According to a Reuters/Ipsos poll that closed on Monday, US ‌public approval of the war with Iran fell to its lowest level since the conflict's early days, with just 31 percent of Americans supporting US military action.
On June 18, the US and Iran signed an MoU, under which the two were scheduled to hold negotiations within a period of 60 days, which ended on August 17, to reach a final agreement. However, the talks' fate remains unclear following renewed escalation between the two countries.
Iranian political analyst Mostafa Khoshcheschm told Al Jazeera that the new US sanctions intended to create an "economic onslaught" were a "political show" of intimidation.
Liu said that by resorting to an "economic strangulation" tactic after miring itself in a fruitless military quagmire over Iran, the US has laid bare its practical predicament and strategic dilemma, and seemingly running out of cards.
Citing sources, CNN reported earlier this month that the US military has exhausted nearly 80 percent of its interceptors for a key missile defense system as senior US military commanders are warning that the Pentagon's munitions stockpile is "dangerously low."
Faced with depleted ammunition stockpiles and insufficient military‑industrial capacity, and amid growing domestic criticism of its Middle East policy, the White House has opted for tough economic measures against Iran, Liu said. "Less costly than military coercion, such moves help Washington strike a tough posture before voters and shun political risks from further military escalation," said the expert.
There is, however, an increasingly obvious paradox in Washington's economic warfare against Iran: the tighter the sanctions, the tighter global energy supplies become, and the higher costs borne by American consumers and businesses, the expert added.
。 8月11日，博物院北区一楼“止观之境——石窟艺术超感沉浸体验”展厅内，360度穹顶配合镜像壁龛打造的全感官虚拟现实空间，观众可一站式纵览敦煌、云冈、龙门、响堂山等八大石窟艺术精华。“这场展览以数字投影、混合现实、虚拟现实等前沿技术与千年石窟美学深度融合为核心，力求在一个空间里，呈现中国石窟艺术的宏大与精微。”博物院陈列展览部文博馆员焦鹏航介绍。来到二楼，“在这里，看见故宫”数字故宫体验展呈现出另一番互动趣味。游客张安雅和女儿在“亲制御膳”宫廷美食体验区玩得不亦乐乎。“清朝时，宫廷就盛行吃火锅，菊花火锅是宫廷独创的。

二 | ”讲解员指导母女二人在数字屏幕前体验清洗菊花、风干花瓣、备制食材、熬煮汤底的火锅制作过程，沉浸式感受清代宫廷饮食文化。“没想到在这个展览上看到了《千里江山图》，远山近水、江上渔船、村居屋舍、飞鸟行人，每一处景致都清晰可辨。

三 | 还有《韩熙载夜宴图》，听乐、观舞等场景通过数字技术层次分明地呈现出来，观展体验感特别好！”张安雅说，博物院的互动体验展区、数字琳琅互动区、裸眼3D展示屏等，依托数字技术，把枯燥的知识变成趣味互动体验，让孩子主动看、主动学，这样的文博体验特别有意义。从智慧导览、多点触控互动墙，到文物三维虚拟互动展示、虚拟修复和数字文创个性化定制，博物院在文化创意与前沿科技的双重助力下，不断刷新文物的“打开方式”，观展从静态到动态，真正与观众产生情感连接。除了各种数字展览展示活动，博物院今年暑期还打造了丰富立体的社教活动矩阵。博物院社会教育部相关负责人介绍，他们以“快乐暑期河博有约”为主题，构建起从少年儿童到银发长者全覆盖的公共文化教育服务体系，推动博物馆从单一的参观空间，向学习空间、实践空间、成长空间多维拓展。“文物成语号”展览相关主题社教活动，让观众通过展览延伸体验，深刻感受传统文化魅力；“大地的文明印迹”主题课程，系统梳理燕赵文明演进脉络，带领观众在宏阔的历史长河中感受燕赵文化的生生不息；“雏鹰展翅见证成长”大中学生志愿服务项目、2026讲解明星梦工坊·夏令营等活动让大中学生和少年儿童通过讲解服务等，参与博物馆公共文化服务……逛完展览、参加完活动，观众还可以将这份独特的文博记忆“打包”带回家。连日来，博物院南区“长信小灯&tietie神兽主题快闪”活动人气持续走高，吸引了大量观众驻足体验。此次快闪活动中，以长信宫灯为原型设计的长信小灯娃娃萌新亮相，憨态可掬的造型瞬间俘获了众多观众的心。现场配备专业编发师，为长信小灯娃娃提供麻花辫、丸子头、小马尾等多种发型定制服务，观众可根据喜好随心搭配。更令人惊喜的是，用娃娃小手轻触小灯，红心处便会亮起暖色灯光，既体现了长信宫灯作为照明工具的特点，又契合了产品“点亮心灯”的美好意义。“颜值和实用性都在线，可爱到让人根本挪不开视线！”不少观众赞叹。“如果逛展逛累了，还可以到文创餐饮区歇歇脚、尝尝鲜。”博物院文创空间工作人员介绍，餐饮产品以本土饮食特色为主，巧妙融入重点文物造型与纹饰元素，开发出一系列轻食套餐和主题甜品下午茶，让文化体验从视觉延伸至味觉，使博物馆的记忆变得可品尝、可回味。